With the lockdown in full swing, working from home has become the new normal for many people. However, this has also opened up new opportunities for cyber criminals.
COVID-19 impact: cyber criminals target Zoom domains
– Researchers at Check Point have observed a drastic rise
in the number of “Zoom” domains registered in the last week. Since the
advent of the COVID-19 pandemic in January, 1700 new domains containing
the word “Zoom” have been documented: 25% (425 domains) of which were
registered in the past 7 days alone. Check
Point deems 70 of these domains as suspicious. The numbers reinforce
the trend of hackers taking advantage of millions now working from home
through Zoom, the popular video conferencing service used by over 60% of
the Fortune 500.
In addition, Check Point
Research observes new phishing websites for each one of the leading
communication applications , including googloclassroom\.com and
googieclassroom\.com, which impersonate the official classroom.google.com website.
Malicious Zoom Files
Check Point also detects
malicious files with names such as “zoom-us-zoom_##########.exe”. The
running of these files lead to an installation of the infamous
InstallCore PUA on the victim’s computer, and could potentially
lead to additional malicious software installation. InstallCore is a
potentially unwanted application that installs other potentially
unwanted applications and threats onto the computer.
Check Point’s Manager of Cyber Research, Omer Dembinsky, says: “We see a sharp rise in the number of “Zoom” domains being registered, especially in the last week,” says Omer Dembinsky, Manager of Cyber Research at Check Point. “The recent, staggering increase means that hackers have taken notice of the work-from-home paradigm shift that COVID-19 has forced, and they see it as an opportunity to deceive, lure and exploit. Each time you get a Zoom link or document messaged or forwarded to you, I’d take an extra look to make sure it’s not a trap.”
Zoom Security Flaw
In January 2020, Check Point published a research
report proving that Zoom had a security flaw. The research showed
how a hacker could eavesdrop into Zoom calls by generating and guessing
random numbers allocated to Zoom conference URLs. Consequently, Zoom was
forced to fix the security breach and change
some of its security features, such as mandating scheduled meetings to
automatically be protected by a password. The same researchers who
conducted the research study published general
Zoom Safety Guidelines for folks working from home.
How to Stay Safe
Check Point recommends the following safety tips to protect against Zoom phishing attempts:
1.
Be cautious with emails
and files received from unknown senders, especially if they are offering
special deals or discounts. The cure for Corona will not arrive via
email.
2.
Don’t open unknown attachments or click on links in the emails.
3.
Beware of lookalike domains, spelling errors in emails and websites, and unfamiliar email senders.
4.
Ensure you are ordering
goods from an authentic source. One way to do this is NOT to click on
promotional links in emails, and instead, Google your desired retailer
and click the link from the Google results page.
5. Protect your organization with a holistic, end to end cyber architecture, to prevent zero-day attacks
6.
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with a phishing campaign. Are you doing enough to protect your
organization’s attack vectors? Read the whitepaper Humans
are Your Weakest Linkto discover The daily risk of phishing emails